Antibodies are immune proteins that our bodies produce to help fight off infection. Where they recognize and bind a pathogen — and how — can give important clues to the microbe’s vulnerabilities. Fred ...

Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins, are specialized proteins produced by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign invaders, such as viruses, bacteria, and other pathogens. They are ...

Therapeutic antibodies or immunoglobulins are becoming increasingly popular due to their targeted approach to treating various diseases, including cancer, autoimmune disorders, and infectious diseases ...

Three years into the Covid-19 pandemic, it is clear that some of us produce stronger immune reactions to infection than others. Some may only experience mild flu-like symptoms, while others could be ...

Recombinant antibodies are invented antibodies formed by using recombinant DNA technology. While traditional monoclonal antibodies are derived from hybridoma technology, the recombinant antibodies are ...

Antibody humanization involves modifying antibodies from non-human sources, such as mice, to decrease their immunogenicity in human applications. While mouse monoclonal antibodies are specific, they ...

This article is part of “Innovations In: RSV,” an editorially independent special report that was produced with financial support from MSD, Sanofi and AstraZeneca. When Laura Ehrlich gave birth to her ...

Post-translational modifications contribute to the structure, function, and efficacy of the therapeutic antibody. The extent to which the antibody is modified and the location of the modifications all ...