Two-dimensional (2D) materials have emerged as a significant class of materials promising for photocatalysis, and defect ...
Several vendors are ramping up new inspection equipment based on infrared, optical, and X-ray technologies in an effort to reduce defects in current and future IC packages. While all of these ...
Advanced Defect Inspection Techniques For nFET And pFET Defectivity At 7nm Gate Poly Removal Process
During 7nm gate poly removal process, polysilicon is removed exposing both NFET and PFET fins in preparation for high-k gate oxide. If the polysilicon etch is too aggressive or the source and drain ...
This paper presents serial cardiac-catheterization data showing spontaneous functional closure of large symptomatic defects in 3 infants. One had an associated moderate-sized patent ductus arteriosus ...
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